What is Tetralysal?
Tetralysal 300 is a prescription antibiotic used to treat moderate to severe acne. It belongs to the tetracycline family and works by stopping the growth of bacteria that cause skin infections and inflammation.
Tetralysal is often recommended when over-the-counter acne treatments haven’t worked. Clinical studies show it is effective for treating acne in adults, with around 5% of women and 1% of men over 25 in the UK affected by the condition.
Produced by Galderma, Tetralysal 300 capsules are typically prescribed in a 408mg dose once a day for 8 to 12 weeks. It is the branded version of the generic Lymecycline 408mg. To purchase Tetralysal, simply complete an online consultation through courierpharmacy.co.uk.
How Does Tetralysal 300 Work?
Tetralysal doesn't cure acne, but it helps control and treat it effectively. This medication works by targeting the bacteria responsible for acne, including Propionibacterium acnes. These bacteria thrive on the sebum (skin oils) produced by your sebaceous glands, causing a buildup of waste and fatty acids that irritate the glands, leading to spots and inflammation.
The active ingredient in Tetralysal, Lymecycline, stops the bacteria from making the proteins they need to grow and reproduce. This prevents the infection from spreading, reduces inflammation, and allows your skin to heal. The immune system helps remove the remaining bacteria, and as bacterial growth is halted, Tetralysal helps reduce acne breakouts, keeping your skin clearer.
Who Should Not Take Tetralysal 300?
You should avoid taking Tetralysal if you:
- Are allergic to lymecycline, other tetracycline antibiotics (like doxycycline), or any ingredients in the medication. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include a rash or itching.
- Have a history of kidney problems.
- Are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Are under 8 years old.
- Are taking medications that contain oral retinoids (used for acne treatment).
Warnings and Precautions
Before using Tetralysal, talk to your doctor or pharmacist if:
- You have liver or kidney issues.
- You have systemic lupus erythematosus (a condition causing joint pain, skin rashes, or fever) or Myasthenia Gravis (a disease that weakens muscles).
- You need to avoid direct sunlight or sunbeds. If you experience skin discomfort, stop using Tetralysal and seek medical advice.
- You are using expired Tetralysal, as it can cause kidney issues.
- You are undergoing long-term treatment, as regular liver, kidney, and blood tests may be required.
Children
Tetralysal should not be given to children under 8 years old because it can cause permanent discoloration of teeth and enamel.
Food and Drink
- Tetralysal's absorption is not affected by moderate milk consumption.
- Always take the capsules with a full glass of water to avoid irritation or damage to your esophagus.
Fertility, Pregnancy, and Breastfeeding
- Tetralysal should not be used if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it can pass through the placenta and into breast milk.
- It may also affect the development of teeth, causing permanent discoloration.
- Always consult with your doctor or pharmacist before using Tetralysal if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant.
Driving and Using Machinery
Tetralysal is not known to affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Tetralysal 300 FAQs
What is Tetralysal 300 and What Is It Used For?
Tetralysal 300 is an oral antibiotic used to treat moderate to severe acne. It belongs to the tetracycline group of antibiotics. It works by targeting the bacteria that cause acne, specifically Propionibacterium acnes, helping to reduce inflammation and prevent acne breakouts.
How Does Tetralysal Treat Acne Symptoms?
Tetralysal helps by stopping acne-causing bacteria from producing proteins essential for their reproduction. This action reduces inflammation in the sebaceous glands, allowing the skin to heal. By inhibiting bacterial growth, it helps maintain clearer skin.
Are There Alternative Acne Treatments to Tetralysal 300 Capsules?
Yes, there are various alternatives to Tetralysal. These include topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide (e.g., Epiduo Gel, Acnecide Gel) or azelaic acid (e.g., Skinoren Cream). Other oral antibiotics, such as Oxytetracycline and Minocycline, along with topical antibiotics like Dalacin-T, Duac, Zineryt, and Treclin, can also be effective. Always consult with a dermatologist to determine the best treatment for your skin.
How Should I Take Tetralysal Capsules?
Take one Tetralysal capsule daily, preferably in the morning, with a full glass of water. You can take the capsule with or without food. The typical course lasts for at least 8-12 weeks. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but do not take a double dose.
How Long Does Tetralysal Acne Treatment Take to Work?
You should start seeing improvements in your skin within 8-12 weeks. If the treatment is effective, you may continue taking Tetralysal for an additional 3 months for further improvement. If no progress is seen, speak to your doctor to explore alternative treatments.
What Are the Ingredients in Tetralysal?
Each Tetralysal 300 capsule contains 408mg of lymecycline, the active ingredient. Other ingredients include gelatin, titanium dioxide (E171), erythrosine (E127), quinoline yellow (E104), and indigotine (E132).
What Are the Side Effects of Tetralysal?
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach ache, visual disturbances, and dizziness. Rare side effects can include fungal infections, skin reactions, photosensitivity, colitis, and pancreatitis. If you experience any of these, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
What Precautions Should I Take While Using Tetralysal?
Avoid exposure to direct sunlight or artificial sunlight (e.g., sunbeds) while on Tetralysal. If you experience skin discomfort, stop using the medication and seek medical advice. Do not use Tetralysal if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Avoid if you have a history of kidney disease or allergies to tetracycline antibiotics.
Can You Take Tetralysal with Other Medicines?
Tetralysal may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), diuretics, and other acne treatments. It’s important to avoid taking indigestion remedies, ulcer healing medications, or supplements containing calcium, aluminum, magnesium, zinc, or iron within two hours of taking Tetralysal. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining Tetralysal with other medications.
What Should I Do If I Experience Side Effects from Tetralysal?
If you experience severe side effects such as swelling of the face, difficulty breathing, hives, blistering skin, or persistent headaches, stop taking Tetralysal immediately and seek medical attention. Report any side effects to your doctor or pharmacist. You can also report side effects through the MHRA Yellow Card Scheme.
For more detailed information, refer to the patient information leaflet provided with the medication.
