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Colpermin IBS capsules

from£29.99

Generally, peppermint oil enteric-coated capsules from Tillotts Pharma. In addition, antispasmodic for IBS abdominal pain, cramping, bloating. Enteric coating essential (delivers to intestine, not stomach). Swallow whole. Adults and 12+. P medicine. Available at Courier Pharmacy.

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Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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Colpermin Capsules

Description

Product description Colpermin Capsules

Furthermore, colpermin is a peppermint oil enteric-coated capsule for the symptomatic relief of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Contents:

Specifically, peppermint oil 0.2ml per enteric-coated capsule (equivalent to 187mg peppermint oil)

What distinguishes Colpermin:

  • Peppermint oil 0.2ml per capsule (established antispasmodic)
  • Enteric coating (essential for gut delivery)
  • Established brand
  • Evidence-supported use in IBS
  • Pharmacy (P) medicine

The wider IBS treatment landscape:

Antispasmodics:

  • Colpermin Capsules (this product) — peppermint oil
  • Apercap Peppermint Oil Capsules — same drug, alternative brand
  • Buscopan (hyoscine) — anticholinergic
  • Colofac (mebeverine) — prescription antispasmodic
  • Spasmonal (alverine) — prescription antispasmodic

Anti-diarrhoeals (for IBS-D):
Loperamide / Imodium

Laxatives (for IBS-C):

  • Bulk-forming (ispaghula / Fybogel, methylcellulose)
  • Osmotic (lactulose, macrogol / Movicol, Laxido)
  • Stimulant (senna, bisacodyl) — short-term use only

Wider IBS management:

  • Dietary approaches
  • Stress management
  • Cognitive behavioural therapy
  • Gut-directed hypnotherapy
  • Probiotics (some evidence, variable)
  • Prescription medications for specific subtypes (linaclotide, prucalopride, etc)

In short, the role of peppermint oil in IBS:

Peppermint oil is a natural antispasmodic:

  • Contains menthol as main active compound
  • Blocks calcium channels in gut smooth muscle
  • Reduces smooth muscle contraction
  • Effective for pain, bloating, and spasm
  • Doesn’t affect stool consistency directly
  • Doesn’t cause constipation or diarrhoea as anticholinergic drugs may

Evidence base:

  • Multiple randomised controlled trials
  • Meta-analyses supporting effectiveness in IBS
  • NICE recommendation as antispasmodic option
  • Comparable effectiveness to prescription antispasmodics in some trials

Why enteric coating matters:

  • Peppermint oil in stomach: causes reflux, heartburn, dyspepsia — no antispasmodic benefit at the gut smooth muscle
  • Peppermint oil in intestine: reaches gut smooth muscle, provides antispasmodic effect
  • Enteric coating: dissolves in alkaline intestinal environment, not acidic stomach
  • Delivers peppermint oil where it’s needed

Indeed, this is why peppermint tea, peppermint sweets, or non-enteric peppermint oil preparations don’t work for IBS — the peppermint oil hits the stomach and either causes heartburn or is absorbed/metabolised before reaching the intestine.

As a result, for the wider IBS symptom management approach see the Buscopan, Colofac, Fybogel, Imodium descriptions at Courier Pharmacy as they become available.

Mechanism of peppermint oil / menthol in gut:

Menthol acts on calcium channels:

  • Blocks L-type calcium channels in gut smooth muscle cells
  • Reduces calcium influx during muscle activation
  • Reduces muscle contraction strength
  • Reduces spasm frequency
  • Direct action on the muscle without affecting nerve signalling directly

Also activates TRPM8 receptors:

  • Cold-sensing receptors in gut
  • Contributes to cooling sensation
  • May modulate visceral pain perception

Combined effect:

  • Reduced smooth muscle spasm
  • Reduced visceral pain
  • Reduced bloating (partly through reduced spasm)
  • Doesn’t affect stool consistency
  • Doesn’t affect other body systems

In addition, what’s important to understand about IBS diagnosis:

IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder:

  • No structural abnormality
  • Diagnosed by symptom pattern
  • Rome IV criteria: recurrent abdominal pain at least 1 day per week for 3 months, associated with defecation and/or change in stool frequency or form
  • Symptoms typically over months, chronic recurring pattern
  • Diagnosis usually made by GP after excluding other conditions

IBS subtypes:

  • IBS-C (constipation-predominant): hard/lumpy stools most of the time
  • IBS-D (diarrhoea-predominant): loose/watery stools most of the time
  • IBS-M (mixed): both types
  • IBS-U (unspecified): doesn’t fit above patterns

Common features:

  • Bloating
  • Abdominal cramping and pain
  • Altered bowel habits
  • Feeling of incomplete evacuation
  • Mucus in stool sometimes
  • Symptom variation with stress, diet, menstrual cycle

Peppermint oil helps with:

  • Pain and cramping
  • Bloating
  • Doesn’t directly address stool consistency

What’s important to understand about red flags:

For example, some symptoms require GP investigation, not self-treatment:

  • Age >50 with new-onset symptoms
  • Unintentional weight loss
  • Rectal bleeding (fresh red or dark/tarry)
  • Family history of bowel cancer or ovarian cancer
  • Iron deficiency anaemia
  • Abdominal or rectal mass
  • Night-time symptoms waking from sleep
  • Progressive worsening rather than fluctuating pattern
  • Fever, severe systemic symptoms
  • Onset after antibiotics

Key points to remember

These may indicate:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s, ulcerative colitis)
  • Bowel cancer
  • Coeliac disease
  • Diverticulitis
  • Other conditions requiring specific treatment

Importantly, if red flags present: GP assessment first before self-treating with any IBS product.

On the other hand, what’s important to understand about wider IBS management:

Comprehensive approach usually best:

Dietary review:

  • Regular meals
  • Adequate fluid
  • Moderate caffeine and alcohol
  • Consider low FODMAP diet (under dietitian guidance)
  • Identify individual trigger foods

Stress management:

  • Recognise stress-symptom link
  • Relaxation techniques
  • Mindfulness
  • Consider CBT (evidence base in IBS)
  • Consider gut-directed hypnotherapy (evidence base in IBS)

Therefore, physical activity:
Regular exercise
Some evidence for symptom benefit

Symptom-targeted medication:

  • Antispasmodics (Colpermin, Buscopan, Colofac)
  • Anti-diarrhoeals for IBS-D
  • Laxatives for IBS-C
  • Probiotics (some evidence, variable)

Consequently, Colpermin sits within this wider approach as one useful option for spasm-related pain, not as sole treatment.

However, what’s important to understand about capsule integrity:

Moreover, the enteric coating is essential — protect it:

  • Don’t chew capsules
  • Don’t crush capsules
  • Don’t break capsules open
  • Swallow whole with water
  • Take at least 30 minutes before food (empty stomach helps enteric coating survive stomach transit intact)
  • Avoid taking with dairy or alkaline foods immediately (may weaken coating)

If capsule breaks:

  • Peppermint oil released in stomach
  • Heartburn, reflux, unpleasant taste
  • No antispasmodic benefit
  • Not dangerous but uncomfortable

Preserve the enteric coating for the drug to work.

What to know

In summary, the relationship to other IBS and related products:

  • Overall, vs Apercap Peppermint Oil Capsules: same active drug (peppermint oil enteric-coated). Alternative brand.
  • Notably, vs Buscopan (hyoscine butylbromide): different antispasmodic. Anticholinergic mechanism. Furthermore, different side effect profile (dry mouth, urinary retention possible with Buscopan; heartburn possible with peppermint if capsule breaks). Different pack legal status.
  • Vs Colofac (mebeverine): different antispasmodic. Prescription. Direct smooth muscle relaxant. Some evidence base.
  • Specifically, vs Spasmonal (alverine citrate): different antispasmodic. Prescription.
  • Vs Fybogel (ispaghula): bulk-forming laxative. Meanwhile, for stool consistency in IBS-C, not antispasmodic.
  • In fact, vs Movicol / Laxido (macrogol): osmotic laxative. For IBS-C, not antispasmodic.
  • Vs Imodium (loperamide): anti-diarrhoeal for IBS-D. Not antispasmodic.
  • Vs probiotics: different approach. Some evidence in IBS, variable.
  • vs low FODMAP diet: dietary approach with strong evidence. Complementary to Colpermin.
  • vs stress management / CBT / gut-directed hypnotherapy: psychological approaches with evidence.
  • vs prescription-only IBS medications (linaclotide, prucalopride, alosetron): specific to particular IBS subtypes and severity.
  • vs peppermint tea or sweets: don’t deliver peppermint oil to intestine — not effective for IBS spasm.

Who Colpermin suits:

As a result, adults and adolescents from 12 typically with:

  • Confirmed IBS or IBS-pattern symptoms without red flags
  • Predominantly pain, cramping, bloating symptoms
  • Not adequately controlled by lifestyle measures alone
  • Preference for OTC option before prescription antispasmodics
  • Preference for peppermint over anticholinergic (Buscopan)
  • Any IBS subtype (IBS-C, IBS-D, IBS-M)

Not the optimal choice for:

  • Undiagnosed abdominal symptoms with red flags (GP assessment first)
  • Children under 12 typically (paediatric assessment)
  • Pregnancy without specific guidance (limited data)
  • Breastfeeding without specific guidance
  • Severe hepatic impairment (limited data)
  • Substitute for medical assessment
  • Substitute for lifestyle management
  • IBS-D where diarrhoea is main problem (loperamide primary treatment)
  • IBS-C where constipation is main problem (laxatives primary)
  • Known allergy to peppermint or menthol

Features and specifications:

  • Active ingredient: peppermint oil 0.2ml per enteric-coated capsule
  • Form: enteric-coated capsule
  • Pack sizes: 20 or 100
  • Class: gut antispasmodic (natural)
  • Age range: adults and adolescents from 12 typically
  • Application: 1-2 capsules three times daily, swallowed whole, at least 30 minutes before food
  • Storage: below 25°C

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Overview

Active ingredients

What is it for?

How does it work?

How do you use it?

Warnings and precautions

Side effects

Drug interactions

FAQs

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Written By
Shazlee Ahsan
BSc Pharmacy, Independent Prescriber, PgDip Endocrinology, MSc Endocrinology, PgDip Infectious Diseases

Superintendant Pharmacist, Independent Prescriber


Checked By
Safdar Ali
BSc Pharmacy

Pharmacist


Colpermin Capsules

This is a UK licensed Pharmacy (P) medicine — gastro-resistant capsules containing 0.2ml peppermint oil (200mg) for the symptomatic relief of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). So each capsule delivers a controlled dose of peppermint oil that releases in the small intestine (not the stomach), where menthol relaxes smooth muscle spasm, reduces abdominal cramping, and eases the pain and distension of IBS. As a result, Colpermin fits adults with diagnosed IBS wanting evidence-based antispasmodic relief without prescription medication. Important: the enteric coating is essential — capsules must be swallowed whole with water, not chewed or crushed, and mustn’t be taken alongside antacids, PPIs, or H2 blockers within 2 hours. Available at Courier Pharmacy.

Five key takeaways

  • This is a UK licensed Pharmacy (P) medicine — enteric-coated capsules of peppermint oil (0.2ml/200mg) NICE-recommended first-line antispasmodic for IBS with abdominal pain, cramping, spasm, or distension
  • Works through smooth muscle relaxation. Menthol (the main active constituent of peppermint oil) blocks calcium channels in intestinal smooth muscle, reducing spasm and cramping. Also has mild anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, and may reduce visceral hypersensitivity
  • The enteric coating is essential and non-negotiable. Capsules are designed to survive stomach acid and release peppermint oil only in the small intestine. Chewing, crushing, or taking with antacids/PPIs/H2 blockers within 2 hours breaks this coating — causing heartburn instead of intestinal relief
  • Realistic timeline: some patients notice initial improvement within days, but consistent effect usually establishes over 1-2 weeks of regular use. Course typically continues until symptoms settle (often 2-4 weeks), can be repeated as needed for symptom flares
  • Standard dosing: 1 capsule three times daily before meals, can increase to 2 capsules three times daily if symptoms severe. Swallow whole with water. Not for children under 15, achlorhydria (absent stomach acid), or known peppermint allergy. Safe in most other adults including short-term use in pregnancy after discussion

At Courier Pharmacy, we believe in treatment that fits the person — but only where it’s honest, safe, and consented to.

This page covers what Colpermin capsules are, how peppermint oil works as an antispasmodic through smooth muscle relaxation, who they may suit for IBS management, and how they compare to mebeverine (Colofac), Buscopan, alverine (Spasmonal), and other IBS treatment approaches including dietary strategies like the low FODMAP diet.

The peppermint oil enteric-coated capsules for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a widely-used over-the-counter treatment for the abdominal pain, bloating, and spasm-related symptoms of IBS.

Peppermint oil has established evidence as an antispasmodic in IBS, working directly on gut smooth muscle to reduce spasm — but only when delivered to the intestine rather than the stomach, which is what makes the enteric coating essential.

When your pharmacist might recommend it (best fit):

  • Your IBS symptoms are mainly abdominal pain, cramping, and spasm
  • Your GP has confirmed IBS, or your symptoms clearly match a typical IBS pattern without red flags
  • You’ve already tried lifestyle steps (diet tweaks, stress support, fibre adjustment) and want an extra symptom option
  • You want a non-prescription antispasmodic before moving on to prescription choices (e.g. mebeverine/Colofac, alverine/Spasmonal, hyoscine/Buscopan)

What it is (in plain English):

  • Colpermin is an enteric?coated peppermint oil capsule.
  • The enteric coating helps the capsule pass through the stomach and release in the intestine, where it’s more likely to help with spasm-type IBS pain.

How it’s different from other IBS options:

  • Buscopan (hyoscine): an anticholinergic antispasmodic (different mechanism and side?effect profile; availability depends on pack).
  • Colofac (mebeverine): a prescription antispasmodic that acts on gut smooth muscle differently.
  • Fybogel / bulk-forming laxatives: mainly help stool consistency/constipation, not cramping/spasm.
  • Imodium (loperamide): targets diarrhoea, not pain/spasm.
  • Peppermint tea / peppermint-flavoured products: usually don’t deliver enough peppermint oil to the intestine to have a reliable antispasmodic effect.

Who it’s usually for:

Typically adults and young people aged 12+ (Pharmacy (P) medicine).

How we’ll position it on courierpharmacy.co.uk:

  • Explain the enteric?coating “why” clearly (so it doesn’t sound like marketing fluff).
  • Place Colpermin honestly in the IBS toolkit: lifestyle first, then symptom options, then prescription routes if needed.
  • Signpost red flags that mean symptoms should be checked, not self-treated (e.g. bleeding, unexplained weight loss, persistent. However, new symptoms over a certain age, severe or worsening pain, night-time symptoms, family history of bowel cancer/IBD).

Colpermin versus other treatments

Where it fits vs alternatives

Vs Buscopan (hyoscine)

  • Different mechanism: anticholinergic antispasmodic vs peppermint oil’s smooth?muscle relaxing effect
  • Different side effects: Buscopan can cause dry mouth and urinary retention; peppermint oil is more likely to cause heartburn/reflux, especially if the capsule breaks or dissolves too early

Vs Colofac (mebeverine)

  • Different antispasmodic
  • Prescription-only option (often used when OTC choices aren’t enough)

Vs Fybogel and other laxatives

  • Different target: laxatives help stool consistency/constipation, not cramping/spasm

Vs Imodium (loperamide)

  • Different target: loperamide helps diarrhoea, not pain/spasm

Vs Apercap peppermint oil capsules

  • Same active ingredient (peppermint oil)
  • Mainly an alternative brand choice (differences may be in capsule design/excipients/price)

Treatment dosage Colpermin capsules

Standard use:

  • Adults and adolescents from 12: 1-2 capsules three times daily, swallowed whole, at least 30 minutes before food
  • Continue as needed for symptom control
  • Longer-term use: reassess periodically

Alternative timing:

Additionally, some patients: 1 capsule 15-30 minutes before meals
Individualise timing based on symptom pattern

How to take:

  1. Take at least 30 minutes before food (empty stomach helps enteric coating)
  2. Swallow whole with water
  3. Never chew, crush, or break open
  4. Avoid dairy or alkaline foods immediately (may weaken coating)

Practical tips:

  • Set reminders for pre-meal timing
  • Note which meals trigger symptoms most
  • Track effectiveness over 2-4 weeks
  • Continue lifestyle measures alongside
  • Consider dietary reflection alongside

When to expect what:

  • Some patients: immediate relief with individual dose
  • Some patients: gradual improvement over 2-4 weeks
  • Not curative — provides symptom management

For example, when to stop and seek advice:

  • Symptoms worsening rather than improving
  • Red flags develop (weight loss, bleeding, etc)
  • Signs of allergic reaction
  • No benefit after 4 weeks

Don’t take Colpermin if:

  • You’re allergic to peppermint oil or menthol
  • You have symptoms with red flags (see above)
  • You have severe hepatic impairment
  • Children under 12 typically (paediatric assessment)

Use with care if:

  • Pregnancy (limited data — discuss)
  • Breastfeeding (limited data — discuss)
  • Reflux disease already present (may worsen if capsules damaged)
  • Absorption issues affecting enteric coating

Overview of Colpermin Capsules

Three things worth knowing:
  • Peppermint oil enteric-coated — the coating is essential for gut delivery.
  • Antispasmodic for pain and bloating, not for stool consistency.
  • Sits within wider IBS management including diet and stress approaches.

Why choose Courier Pharmacy for IBS treatment

At Courier Pharmacy, our approach starts with a simple idea: treatment should fit the person, not force the person to fit the system.

Dr Ada Jex-Cori

Our service is shaped by the philosophy of Dr Ada Jex-Cori, our brand pharmacist.

Dr Ada represents the spirit of the pharmacy: evidence-led, community-rooted, and willing to challenge the one-size-fits-all approach to medicine. She is named in honour of three pioneering women in science: Ada Lovelace, the mathematician and visionary; Sophia Jex-Blake, the first female doctor in the UK who fought the medical establishment; and Gerty Cori, the biochemist and Nobel Prize winner.

In our fictional world of Etherwell, Dr Ada fights against pharma’s standardised approach to medicine. In the real world, she represents what we stand for. Her view is straightforward: you are not broken. The system is. And we are here to change that.

Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk holding a coupon

IBS deserves serious attention

IBS is often dismissed as trivial. Courier Pharmacy is different. So we recognise that:

  • IBS affects 10-20% of UK adults — around 8-12 million people
  • It disproportionately affects women (2:1 ratio)
  • It significantly reduces quality of life
  • It causes real physical symptoms with real functional impact
  • It’s associated with anxiety, depression, and reduced work productivity
  • It has genuine economic impact (sick days, healthcare use)
  • It’s often misunderstood or dismissed by others
  • Effective symptom management genuinely matters

After all, IBS has a real impact on daily life. So our pharmacist takes it seriously.

Honest framing about IBS being a syndrome, not a single condition

IBS is genuinely complex:

  • IBS-C (constipation-predominant): straining, hard stools, incomplete evacuation
  • IBS-D (diarrhoea-predominant): frequent loose stools, urgency
  • IBS-M (mixed): alternating constipation and diarrhoea
  • IBS-U (unclassified): symptoms don’t fit clear pattern
  • Different subtypes need different treatment approaches
  • Individual triggers vary widely (foods, stress, hormones)
  • Comprehensive management often needs medication plus lifestyle/dietary approaches

Honest framing about the enteric coating

This actually matters:

  • The enteric coating isn’t optional formulation detail — it’s central to how Colpermin works
  • Peppermint oil released in the stomach causes heartburn, not intestinal relief
  • Antacids and PPIs can prematurely dissolve the coating
  • So timing matters if you take acid-reducing medications
  • Following the technique guidance genuinely affects whether the medication works properly

Honest framing about peppermint oil vs mebeverine

The evidence base:

  • NICE actually rates peppermint oil evidence base higher than mebeverine’s
  • Well-conducted meta-analyses show peppermint oil is effective for IBS symptoms
  • Peppermint oil has stronger placebo-controlled evidence than mebeverine
  • Both are reasonable first-line options
  • Individual response varies — worth trying if one hasn’t worked

Honest framing about diet and IBS

The often-overlooked foundation:

  • Dietary triggers are important in most IBS patients
  • Low FODMAP diet has 70% response rates in studies — often better than any single medication
  • Regular meals and adequate fluid intake help
  • Some patients need dietitian guidance
  • Medication like Colpermin works alongside dietary approaches, not instead of them

Honest framing about when IBS needs assessment

Not every abdominal symptom is IBS:

  • New-onset symptoms over 50 need assessment
  • Red flag symptoms (bleeding, weight loss, family history) need assessment
  • Progressive worsening symptoms need assessment
  • Symptoms not responding to standard treatment need assessment
  • Coeliac testing is often appropriate before IBS diagnosis
  • Inflammatory bowel disease exclusion may be needed

If any concerning features are present, our pharmacist will recommend GP or specialist review.

IBS and the bigger picture

IBS rarely sits in isolation. So our pharmacist can discuss:

  • Underlying triggers (dietary, hormonal, stress)
  • Coexisting conditions (anxiety, depression, fibromyalgia)
  • Menstrual cycle effects on IBS
  • Sleep quality and gut function
  • Physical activity and IBS
  • Gut-brain axis approaches
  • When dietary interventions like low FODMAP fit
  • When psychological approaches (CBT, hypnotherapy) fit
  • When prescription options might help
  • When specialist referral makes sense

Sometimes the IBS is the visible part of a wider picture worth talking through.

Pharmacist support before and after supply

Our team is here to discuss:

  • Whether Colpermin fits your IBS pattern
  • Correct technique and timing
  • How to combine with dietary and lifestyle approaches
  • What to do if it doesn’t work
  • When to consider other options
  • When to seek further assessment

Trust earned, not claimed

We are GPhC-regulated, and our content is grounded in the licensed Colpermin Summary of Product Characteristics (Tillotts Pharma), NICE Clinical Knowledge Summary on IBS, NICE guideline on IBS in adults (CG61), decades of published clinical evidence on peppermint oil for IBS, British Society of Gastroenterology IBS guidelines, and the real experience of patients managing IBS.

If Colpermin isn’t the right answer for your situation, we’ll tell you honestly. After all, getting the right treatment matters more than fulfilling a request.

How supply works

This is a UK Pharmacy (P) medicine, so the supply process happens through pharmacist consultation.

How our service works

  1. Complete the online consultation on courierpharmacy.co.uk
  2. Our UK-qualified pharmacist reviews your IBS symptoms and history
  3. If suitable, the pharmacist arranges supply
  4. Your order is dispatched in plain, discreet packaging
  5. Free pharmacist support is available throughout use
  6. Review as needed to assess response

When other options might suit better

If Colpermin isn’t right, we’ll explain why. Other options may include:

  • Mebeverine (Colofac) — alternative antispasmodic mechanism
  • Buscopan (hyoscine butylbromide) — occasional cramp relief
  • Alverine (Spasmonal) — different antispasmodic
  • Fybogel Mebeverine — combined bulk + antispasmodic for IBS-C
  • Simethicone — for bloating and gas
  • Loperamide — for IBS-D episodes
  • Cosmocol or laxatives — for IBS-C
  • Dietary approach — low FODMAP diet under dietitian guidance
  • Prescription options for resistant cases (linaclotide, prucalopride, low-dose amitriptyline)
  • Psychological therapies (CBT, gut-directed hypnotherapy)
  • GP or gastroenterology assessment if diagnosis unclear or red flags present

Our community service

Our free fortnightly drop-in clinics at Insomnia, Derby run every other week from 10am to 12pm.

Healthcare shouldn’t only happen when you’re paying for it. So we show up, even when it’s free.

We cover IBS, digestive health, constipation, pain, migraine, headache, skincare, acne, hair loss, MCAS, weight management, menopause, women’s health, men’s health, chronic pain, allergies, asthma, sleep, and whatever else people bring through the door. No appointment needed, no charge, no pressure.

Dr Ada Jex Cori measuring active pharmaceutical ingredients on a weighing scale courierpharmacy.co.uk

Active Ingredients

Importantly, peppermint oil 0.2ml (approximately 187mg): natural antispasmodic containing menthol as main active compound.

What it does mechanistically:

  • Enteric coating delays release
  • Peppermint oil released in intestine
  • Menthol blocks calcium channels in gut smooth muscle
  • Reduces muscle spasm
  • Reduces pain
  • Reduces bloating (partly)
  • Activates TRPM8 cold receptors

What it doesn't do:

  • Doesn't alter stool consistency directly
  • Doesn't cure IBS
  • Doesn't reduce viral or bacterial infection
  • Doesn't affect systemic body systems significantly
Dr Ada Jex Cori measuring active pharmaceutical ingredients on a weighing scale courierpharmacy.co.uk

What is it for?

Used for:

  • IBS-related abdominal pain and spasm
  • IBS-related bloating
  • Both IBS-C, IBS-D, IBS-M and IBS-U
  • Confirmed IBS or IBS-pattern symptoms without red flags

Not for:

  • Symptoms with red flags
  • Substitute for medical assessment
  • Cure of IBS
  • Diarrhoea specifically (loperamide primary)
  • Constipation specifically (laxatives primary)
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Bowel infections
  • Undiagnosed abdominal pain
DR Ada Jex Cori stomach cramps courierpharmacy.co.uk

How Colpermin works

Understanding the mechanism helps explain both the antispasmodic action and why the enteric coating matters so much.

The IBS mechanism

IBS involves multiple factors:

  • Visceral hypersensitivity — heightened perception of normal gut sensations
  • Abnormal gut motility — either too fast (diarrhoea) or too slow (constipation)
  • Smooth muscle hyperactivity — causing cramping and spasm
  • Gut-brain axis dysfunction — bidirectional communication between gut and brain
  • Gut microbiome imbalance — dysbiosis contributing to symptoms
  • Mild inflammation — low-grade immune activation
  • Dietary triggers — particularly FODMAPs (fermentable carbohydrates)
  • Psychological factors — stress, anxiety, past trauma

How peppermint oil targets the mechanism

  1. Capsule swallowed whole with water
  2. Enteric coating protects capsule from stomach acid
  3. Capsule passes intact from stomach into small intestine
  4. Alkaline pH of small intestine dissolves the enteric coating
  5. Peppermint oil released — begins working locally
  6. Menthol enters intestinal smooth muscle cells
  7. Blocks calcium channels in smooth muscle
  8. Reduces calcium influx into smooth muscle cells
  9. Muscle relaxation results
  10. Spasm and cramping reduce

In short, peppermint oil targets the smooth muscle spasm component of IBS directly. After all, this is why it works best for pain-predominant IBS presentations — that's where the spasm mechanism is most prominent.

Additional mechanisms

Peppermint oil has other effects:

  • Mild antibacterial activity against some gut pathogens
  • Mild anti-inflammatory effects
  • May reduce visceral hypersensitivity through direct nerve effects
  • Some effect on gas production
  • May reduce small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) in some patients

Why the enteric coating is critical

Understanding this matters:

  • Peppermint oil relaxes ALL smooth muscle — including the lower oesophageal sphincter
  • The lower oesophageal sphincter normally prevents stomach acid rising into the oesophagus
  • If peppermint oil is released in the stomach, it relaxes this sphincter
  • Causing acid reflux and heartburn
  • Also causing menthol burps and unpleasant taste
  • The enteric coating prevents this by keeping the peppermint oil sealed until it reaches the small intestine
  • Any factor that breaks the coating causes these unwanted stomach effects

Onset timeline

What to expect:

  • First few days: some patients notice early improvement in cramping
  • Week 1: many patients see meaningful symptom reduction
  • Week 2: consistent benefit typically established
  • 2-4 weeks: standard course duration
  • Beyond 4 weeks: can continue if benefit continues and pharmacist agrees
  • If no benefit after 2 weeks: consider whether IBS or different diagnosis
Dr Ada Jex Cori thinking courierpharmacy.co.uk

How to use Colpermin capsules

Correct technique matters for both effectiveness and side effect avoidance.

Standard dosing

  • 1 capsule three times daily before meals
  • Take 15-30 minutes before meals
  • Increase to 2 capsules three times daily if symptoms severe
  • Continue until symptoms subside (typically 2-4 weeks)
  • Can be continued longer if benefit continues
  • Can be restarted for symptom flares

Correct swallowing technique

  1. Take capsule whole with a full glass of water
  2. Don't chew, crush, or break the capsule (destroys enteric coating)
  3. Don't take with hot drinks (may damage coating)
  4. Sit upright when taking
  5. Take before food, not during or after

The critical timing with antacids and acid-reducing drugs

Space by at least 2 hours from:

  • Antacids (Rennie, Gaviscon, Milk of Magnesia)
  • Proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole)
  • H2 blockers (famotidine, ranitidine — where still available)
  • Alkaline mineral supplements

After all, these medications reduce stomach acidity — which causes the enteric coating to dissolve prematurely in the stomach. So the peppermint oil releases in the wrong place, causing heartburn instead of small intestinal antispasmodic effect.

What to combine with

Colpermin often works better as part of comprehensive IBS management:

  • Dietary changes (regular meals, moderate fibre, low FODMAP where appropriate)
  • Adequate fluid intake
  • Stress management (mindfulness, relaxation, sometimes therapy)
  • Physical activity
  • Sleep hygiene
  • Bulk-forming laxatives if constipation dominant
  • Anti-diarrhoeals (loperamide) if diarrhoea dominant
  • Simethicone for bloating (short-term)

What to avoid

  • Taking Colpermin with antacids/PPIs/H2 blockers close together
  • Chewing or crushing capsules
  • Taking with hot drinks or hot food
  • Doubling up if you miss a dose
  • Combining with other antispasmodics (limited benefit, more side effects)

If you miss a dose

  • Take the next scheduled dose
  • Don't take extra to compensate
  • Missing occasional doses won't significantly affect outcomes

Storage

  • Store below 25°C
  • In original blister packaging
  • Away from moisture
  • Keep out of reach of children
  • Use by expiry date on packaging
Dr Ada Jex Cori taking a pill with water courierpharmacy.co.uk

Warnings and precautions

Colpermin is generally well-tolerated but some situations require caution.

Don't use Colpermin if you

  • Have known allergy to peppermint oil, menthol, or any excipient
  • Have achlorhydria (absent stomach acid production)
  • Have severe hepatic impairment
  • Are under 15 years old (not licensed)
  • Have an undiagnosed abdominal pain condition (needs assessment first)

The IBS diagnosis warning

This matters:

  • Colpermin is for IBS specifically, not general abdominal pain
  • IBS should be diagnosed properly first
  • Symptoms suggesting other conditions need assessment
  • Never self-treat undiagnosed persistent abdominal pain with just antispasmodics

Red flag symptoms warning

These need medical assessment, not just antispasmodics:

  • New-onset symptoms over age 50
  • Blood in stool or rectal bleeding
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Iron deficiency anaemia
  • Family history of colorectal cancer or IBD
  • Nocturnal symptoms (waking from sleep with pain)
  • Severe unremitting pain
  • Progressive symptoms
  • Fever with pain
  • Palpable abdominal mass

Use with care if you

  • Have hiatus hernia or gastro-oesophageal reflux (may worsen if coating breaks)
  • Take regular antacids, PPIs, or H2 blockers (needs timing separation)
  • Have significant hepatic impairment
  • Are pregnant (limited data — discuss with prescriber)
  • Have gallstone disease
  • Are elderly with multiple conditions

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Limited data:

  • Colpermin is not recommended during the first trimester of pregnancy
  • Later pregnancy: use only if benefit clearly outweighs risk
  • Breastfeeding: menthol excretion in breast milk unclear; avoid unless necessary
  • Discuss with prescriber if pregnant or planning pregnancy

Use in older adults

Generally well-tolerated:

  • No specific dose adjustment needed
  • Higher risk of undiagnosed serious conditions — assessment particularly important
  • Consider polypharmacy interactions
  • Consider gastric acid production (lower in some elderly patients)

Driving and machinery

Colpermin doesn't affect driving or operating machinery.

When to seek medical advice

  • Any red flag symptoms as listed above
  • Symptoms not improving after 2 weeks
  • Symptoms worsening despite treatment
  • Severe reflux or heartburn
  • Signs of allergic reaction
  • Persistent anal irritation or burning
  • Yellow discoloration of skin or eyes
Dr Ada Jex Cori holding a warning sign courierpharmacy.co.uk

Side effects

Colpermin is generally well-tolerated when taken correctly. So most side effects relate to enteric coating issues or individual sensitivity.

Common side effects

  • Heartburn or acid reflux (typically from coating breach)
  • Menthol taste in mouth (from coating breach)
  • Menthol burps
  • Anal irritation or burning sensation
  • Perianal discomfort

Less common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Skin rash
  • Contact dermatitis around the mouth

Rare side effects

  • Allergic reactions
  • Elevated liver enzymes (very rare)
  • Blurred vision
  • Ataxia (unsteadiness)

Very rare side effects

  • Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)
  • Severe hepatic reactions

The heartburn question

This is important:

  • Heartburn with Colpermin often means the enteric coating has been compromised
  • Check: are you chewing/crushing? Taking with hot drinks? Taking with antacids?
  • Correct the technique and heartburn often resolves
  • If heartburn persists with correct use, discuss with pharmacist

The anal burning question

Uncomfortable but understandable:

  • Some patients experience anal irritation from menthol excretion
  • Usually mild
  • Adequate hydration and softening stools helps
  • If severe, reduce dose or discontinue

Stop and seek medical help if

  • Signs of severe allergic reaction
  • Yellow discoloration of skin or eyes
  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain
  • Severe headache or vision changes

Yellow Card reporting

If you notice any side effects, please report them through the MHRA Yellow Card scheme at https://yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk/, or talk to our pharmacist.

  Courierpharmacy.co.uk divider Dr Ada Jex Cori

Drug interactions

Colpermin has fewer systemic interactions than many prescription IBS treatments. The most important interactions are related to the enteric coating.

The critical enteric coating interactions

Space by at least 2 hours:

  • Antacids (Rennie, Gaviscon, Alka-Seltzer, Milk of Magnesia)
  • Proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole, rabeprazole)
  • H2 blockers (famotidine, ranitidine — where still available)
  • Alkaline mineral supplements
  • These raise gastric pH and can cause premature dissolution of enteric coating

Systemic interactions

  • Ciclosporin — peppermint oil may affect ciclosporin levels; monitor if combined
  • Some CYP450 substrate drugs — mild effects possible
  • Menthol may affect metabolism of certain drugs at high doses

Generally safe combinations

Most medicines are fine alongside Colpermin:

  • Paracetamol
  • NSAIDs (though these may worsen IBS)
  • Most antibiotics
  • Blood pressure medicines
  • Diabetes medicines
  • Antidepressants (including amitriptyline commonly used for IBS)
  • Contraceptives
  • HRT
  • Loperamide (for IBS-D)
  • Cosmocol or other osmotic laxatives (for IBS-C)
  • Bulk-forming laxatives (Fybogel)
  • Buscopan (though usually not needed together)

Alcohol

  • Alcohol can worsen IBS symptoms
  • No direct interaction with peppermint oil
  • Reducing alcohol often helps IBS management

Herbal remedies

  • Don't combine with other herbal preparations without pharmacist advice
  • Menthol-containing preparations may have additive effects
Courierpharmacy.co.uk divider Dr Ada Jex Cori

Frequently asked questions

Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk FAQs

How is it different from Buscopan?

Different mechanisms:

  • Colpermin: peppermint oil — smooth muscle calcium channel blocker
  • Buscopan: hyoscine butylbromide — antimuscarinic
  • Buscopan works faster for acute cramps
  • Colpermin is for regular management
  • Both can be used together if needed

How is it different from mebeverine (Colofac)?

Two well-established antispasmodics:

  • Colpermin: peppermint oil
  • Mebeverine: musculotropic antispasmodic
  • Both target smooth muscle spasm
  • Peppermint oil actually has stronger evidence base per NICE
  • Individual response varies — worth trying if one hasn't worked

How fast does it work?

Gradual effect:

  • Some early improvement in cramping within days
  • Consistent benefit typically at 1-2 weeks
  • Standard course 2-4 weeks
  • Not for acute cramp relief (Buscopan better for that)

Why must I take it before meals?

Two reasons:

  • Empty stomach helps enteric coating pass through more quickly
  • Timing before meals means peppermint oil is active in the small intestine when food arrives
  • Post-meal cramping is a common IBS trigger — pre-meal dosing addresses this

Why can't I chew the capsule?

Chewing destroys the enteric coating:

  • Peppermint oil then releases in the mouth and stomach
  • Causes heartburn, reflux, menthol taste
  • Doesn't reach the small intestine where it should work
  • Swallowing whole is essential

Why can't I take it with antacids?

Antacids raise stomach pH:

  • The enteric coating is designed to dissolve in alkaline pH
  • Antacids make the stomach alkaline
  • Coating dissolves in the stomach instead of the small intestine
  • Peppermint oil releases in the wrong place
  • Space by at least 2 hours

Can I take it with PPIs like omeprazole?

Yes, with careful timing:

  • PPIs reduce stomach acid production
  • Higher gastric pH can affect enteric coating
  • Take Colpermin at least 2 hours before or after PPI dose
  • Or discuss whether the PPI is still needed with your GP

What if I get heartburn?

Check technique first:

  • Are you chewing or crushing? — must swallow whole
  • Are you taking with hot drinks? — use cold water
  • Are you taking with antacids/PPIs? — space by 2 hours
  • If heartburn persists with correct technique, may not be right for you

Can I take it long-term?

Standard courses are 2-4 weeks:

  • Can be continued longer if benefit continues
  • Can be restarted for symptom flares
  • No specific evidence of harm with longer use
  • Review periodically with pharmacist

Can I take it during pregnancy?

Not recommended in first trimester:

  • Limited pregnancy safety data
  • First trimester: avoid
  • Later pregnancy: only if benefit clearly outweighs risk
  • Discuss with prescriber or GP if pregnant

Can I take it while breastfeeding?

Best avoided:

  • Menthol excretion in breast milk unclear
  • Alternative options usually preferred
  • Discuss with pharmacist or GP

What if it doesn't work?

Options after inadequate response:

  • Try alternative antispasmodic (mebeverine, alverine, Buscopan)
  • Consider dietary approach (low FODMAP)
  • Add psychological therapies
  • Review diagnosis with GP
  • Consider prescription options

Does it work for all types of IBS?

Best for pain-predominant IBS:

  • Works across all IBS subtypes (IBS-C, IBS-D, IBS-M)
  • Best evidence for pain and cramping
  • May not address constipation or diarrhoea alone
  • Often combined with subtype-specific treatment

Can I combine with dietary changes?

Yes — often the best approach:

  • Colpermin plus dietary changes often more effective than either alone
  • Low FODMAP diet particularly effective for many IBS patients
  • Regular meals, adequate fluid, moderate fibre all help
  • Identifying and avoiding personal triggers matters

Can I combine with stress management?

Yes — often essential:

  • Stress is a major IBS trigger for many patients
  • Mindfulness, relaxation, CBT can all help
  • Gut-directed hypnotherapy has strong evidence for IBS
  • Combined approach (medication plus stress management) often best

What if I get anal burning?

Uncomfortable but common:

  • Some patients experience anal irritation from menthol
  • Usually mild
  • Adequate hydration helps
  • If severe, reduce dose
  • If persistent, may need to discontinue

How should I store the capsules?

  • Below 25°C
  • In original blister packaging
  • Away from moisture and heat
  • Keep out of reach of children
  • Use by expiry date

Is my packaging discreet?

  • Plain packaging with no mention of contents
  • Suitable for delivery to home or workplace

How do I order from Courier Pharmacy?

Complete the consultation on courierpharmacy.co.uk. Our pharmacist will review your IBS symptoms and arrange dispensing if suitable. Your order goes out in plain, discreet packaging with support available throughout your use.

More than a prescription: our community

Healthcare shouldn't only happen when you're paying for it.

Every fortnight we run free drop-in talks and clinics at Insomnia, Derby, from 10am to 12pm. So we show up, even when it's free.

Bring a question, bring a friend, bring a stack of bewildering letters from another clinic. We'll sit with you.

We cover IBS, digestive health, constipation, pain, migraine, skincare, acne, hair loss, MCAS, weight management, menopause, women's health, men's health, chronic pain, allergies, asthma, sleep, and whatever else people bring through the door. No appointment. No cost. No pressure. Just real support and treatment that fits.

This page is for information only and isn't a substitute for personal medical advice. Colpermin is a licensed Pharmacy medicine for IBS symptomatic relief. Don't use if you have known allergy to peppermint or menthol, achlorhydria, severe hepatic impairment, or if you're under 15 years old. New-onset symptoms over age 50, blood in stool, unexplained weight loss, iron deficiency anaemia, family history of colorectal cancer, or nocturnal symptoms need medical assessment before symptomatic treatment. Colpermin must be swallowed whole and separated from antacids/PPIs/H2 blockers by at least 2 hours. Not recommended in first trimester pregnancy or breastfeeding. Seek urgent medical help for severe allergic reaction, yellow discoloration of skin/eyes, or severe or persistent abdominal pain. Signs of severe allergic reaction (facial swelling, breathing difficulty, widespread rash) need immediate medical attention (999).

How this content was created

Written by the Courier Pharmacy editorial team and reviewed by a GPhC-registered pharmacist.

The content is grounded in the licensed Colpermin Summary of Product Characteristics (Tillotts Pharma), NICE Clinical Knowledge Summary on IBS, NICE clinical guideline CG61 on IBS in adults, British Society of Gastroenterology IBS guidelines, decades of published clinical evidence on peppermint oil for IBS, and the real experience of patients managing IBS under pharmacist-guided care. In addition, it draws on the real questions patients bring to our consultation pathway and drop-in clinics in Derby.

References

[1] Electronic Medicines Compendium (emc) Colpermin IBS Relief — Summary of Product Characteristics. Available at:https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1076/smpc

[2] National Institute for Health and Care Excellence — Clinical Knowledge Summary on Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Available at: https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/irritable-bowel-syndrome/

[3] National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2008, updated 2017) Irritable bowel syndrome in adults: diagnosis and management (CG61). Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg61

[4] NHS (2024) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs/

Courierpharmacy.co.uk divider Dr Ada Jex Cori

Download patient leaflet

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1076.pdf

Colpermin capsules IBS courierpharmacy.co.uk
Colpermin IBS capsules
from£29.99

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