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Axsain 0.075% Cream

from£27.99

  • A licensed topical capsaicin cream for nerve pain — particularly post-shingles pain and diabetic nerve pain in hands and feet
  • Works by depleting substance P from nerve endings over 1-4 weeks of regular use
  • Initial burning sensation is normal and usually settles with continued use
  • Prescriber-led supply after online consultation; standard 8-week course
  • Pack size:45g

 

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Axsain 0.075% Cream
SKU: AXSA-CRM-0.075 Categories: , Tags: ,

Description

Product description: Axsain Cream 0.075%

Topical capsaicin is one of the more unusual treatments in UK pain medicine. After all, it works by making affected nerves uncomfortable on purpose, so they eventually become less responsive. So it isn’t a quick fix — it takes 1-4 weeks of consistent use for the substance P depletion to translate into less pain. However, for the right patient, it can offer real relief without the systemic side effects of oral medicines.

Where Axsain fits in UK pain management

The UK approach to neuropathic pain follows a stepped path, broadly based on NICE CG173:

  • Step 1: Identify and treat any underlying cause — diabetes control, vitamin B12 if deficient, alcohol-related neuropathy
  • Step 2: Lifestyle measures and pain self-management
  • Step 3: First-line oral options — amitriptyline (oral), duloxetine, gabapentin, or pregabalin
  • Step 4: Topical lidocaine (Versatis 5% patches) for post-herpetic neuralgia and similar localised pain
  • Step 5: Topical capsaicin (Axsain, this product) for neuropathic conditions
  • Step 6: Tramadol for episodic acute worsening (not as long-term standard treatment)
  • Step 7: Compounded pain creams for treatment-resistant cases
  • Step 8: Specialist pain clinic referral for complex cases
  • Step 9: Procedures (nerve blocks, neuromodulation, Qutenza 8% patches) for highly resistant cases

Axsain sits at Step 5. So it’s a reasonable option for localised neuropathic pain — particularly when oral medicines haven’t fitted the patient or have caused intolerable side effects.

Axsain vs Zacin — the key comparison

Both contain capsaicin, but at different strengths for different conditions:

  • Axsain 0.075% (this product): higher strength, licensed for nerve pain (post-shingles, diabetic neuropathy)
  • Zacin 0.025%: lower strength, licensed for osteoarthritis pain
  • Both made by Ennogen IP Ltd
  • Both come in 45g aluminium tubes
  • Both applied 3-4 times daily
  • Both can cause initial burning, although Axsain’s burning is more intense due to the higher strength

In short, picking the right strength matters. After all, using Zacin for nerve pain usually doesn’t work, and using Axsain for arthritis is unnecessarily strong.

Axsain vs Qutenza

Qutenza is a much stronger capsaicin product:

  • Qutenza: 8% capsaicin patch (over 100 times stronger than Axsain)
  • Applied in a clinic, not at home
  • Single application lasting 30-60 minutes provides relief for up to 3 months
  • Requires local anaesthetic preparation because of intense burning
  • Used for severe nerve pain when home capsaicin hasn’t worked
  • Specialist pain clinic treatment, not a routine prescription

So Axsain is the home-use option, while Qutenza is the specialist clinic version. Most people start with Axsain and only progress to Qutenza if needed.

Axsain vs Versatis

Both are topical treatments for nerve pain, but they work differently:

  • Versatis 5% lidocaine patches: a local anaesthetic that blocks pain signals directly; quick onset
  • Axsain 0.075% capsaicin cream: depletes substance P over weeks; gradual buildup of effect
  • Versatis is specifically licensed for post-herpetic neuralgia
  • Axsain is licensed for both post-herpetic neuralgia and diabetic nerve pain
  • Versatis is generally more comfortable to use
  • Axsain may work where Versatis hasn’t given enough benefit

Many UK pain clinics try Versatis first because of the easier tolerance, then move to Axsain if needed.

Axsain vs oral neuropathic pain medicines

Oral options have stronger evidence overall but more systemic side effects:

  • Amitriptyline (oral): first-line; effective but can cause drowsiness, dry mouth, weight gain
  • Duloxetine: first-line; particularly for diabetic neuropathy; nausea and fatigue common
  • Gabapentin: widely used; drowsiness, weight gain, mood effects possible
  • Pregabalin: similar to gabapentin; controlled drug status in the UK
  • Axsain (topical capsaicin): no systemic side effects, but burning sensation and slow onset

In short, topical treatments like Axsain particularly suit people who can’t tolerate oral medicines or who have localised pain rather than widespread neuropathy.

Who Axsain suits well

This cream may suit people who:

  • Have post-herpetic neuralgia (ongoing pain after shingles)
  • Have painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (under hospital consultant guidance)
  • Have localised rather than widespread neuropathic pain
  • Couldn’t tolerate oral neuropathic pain medicines
  • Want to avoid systemic medication where possible
  • Can commit to 3-4 applications daily for at least 1-4 weeks before judging benefit
  • Can manage the initial burning sensation
  • Don’t have asthma severely flared at the time
  • Have intact skin in the area to be treated

Who might suit other options better

Other options may work better for people who:

  • Have widespread neuropathic pain — oral medicines may suit better
  • Have inflammatory pain (arthritis, tendinitis) — Zacin 0.025% or topical NSAIDs apply
  • Can’t tolerate any burning sensation
  • Have severe asthma — capsaicin vapour can worsen breathing
  • Have broken, weeping, or inflamed skin in the application area
  • Have a known allergy to capsaicin, chilli peppers, or any base ingredient
  • Are children — Axsain isn’t suitable for under-18s
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding — speak to GP first
  • Need fast pain relief — Axsain works over weeks, not minutes
  • Need treatment for diabetic neuropathy outside hospital consultant supervision

Courier Pharmacy supply

Axsain Cream 0.075% is a UK Prescription-Only Medicine (POM). So supply only happens after our UK-qualified prescriber reviews your online consultation. In short, if our prescriber decides another approach would suit better — Versatis patches, an oral medicine, or specialist referral — we’ll explain that clearly.

Key features and specs

  • Active ingredient: capsaicin 0.075% w/w
  • Form: white cream
  • Pack size: 45g aluminium tube
  • Application: pea-sized amount, 3-4 times daily, at least 4 hours apart
  • Maximum duration: 8 weeks (no evidence for benefit beyond this)
  • Age range: adults only; not suitable for children
  • Apply to: unbroken skin only
  • Don’t apply: near eyes, on broken skin, or under tight bandages
  • Important: wash hands immediately after application (unless treating hands)
  • Avoid: hot baths or showers immediately before or after application
  • Legal status: Prescription-Only Medicine (POM)
  • Maker: Ennogen IP Ltd
  • Storage: below 25°C

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Overview

Active ingredients

What is it for?

How does it work?

How do you use it?

Warnings and precautions

Side effects

Drug interactions

FAQs

Download patent leaflet

Written By
Safdar Ali
BSc Pharmacy

Pharmacist


Checked By
Shazlee Ahsan
BSc Pharmacy, Independent Prescriber, PgDip Endocrinology, MSc Endocrinology, PgDip Infectious Diseases

Superintendant Pharmacist, Independent Prescriber


What is Axsain Cream 0.075%?

Axsain Cream 0.075% is a topical treatment for nerve pain — particularly post-shingles pain and diabetic nerve pain in the hands and feet. So the active ingredient is capsaicin, the natural compound that makes chilli peppers hot. Applied to the skin, it depletes the pain-signalling chemicals in nearby nerves over a few weeks. Important: an initial burning sensation is normal and often intense, although it usually settles within 1-2 weeks of regular use. This is a UK Prescription-Only Medicine (POM).

At Courier Pharmacy, we believe in treatment that fits the person.

This page covers what Axsain is, who it’s right for, the burning sensation that some people find difficult, and how it compares to other neuropathic pain treatments.

Five key takeaways

  • Axsain Cream 0.075% is a UK Prescription-Only Medicine (POM). So supply only happens after our UK-qualified prescriber reviews your situation and confirms suitability
  • Active ingredient is capsaicin 0.075% — the same compound that makes chilli peppers hot. It works by depleting substance P (a pain-signalling chemical) from nerve endings over 1-4 weeks of regular use
  • Licensed for post-shingles nerve pain (post-herpetic neuralgia) and diabetic nerve pain in the hands and feet. For diabetic nerve pain, the SmPC specifically requires hospital consultant supervision
  • Apply a pea-sized amount 3-4 times daily, evenly spaced (at least 4 hours apart). The standard treatment period is up to 8 weeks — there’s no clinical trial evidence for benefit beyond this
  • Important practical points: an initial burning sensation is normal and often strong. So hand washing immediately after application is essential. Avoid hot baths or showers around application time, and never apply near the eyes

Why choose Courier Pharmacy for Axsain Cream

At Courier Pharmacy, our approach starts with a simple idea: treatment should fit the person, not force the person to fit the system.

Dr Ada Jex-Cori

Our service is shaped by the philosophy of Dr Ada Jex-Cori, our brand pharmacist.

Dr Ada represents the spirit of the pharmacy: evidence-led, community-rooted, and willing to challenge the one-size-fits-all approach to medicine. She is named in honour of three pioneering women in science: Ada Lovelace, the mathematician and visionary; Sophia Jex-Blake, the first female doctor in the UK who fought the medical establishment; and Gerty Cori, the biochemist and Nobel Prize winner.

In our fictional world of Etherwell, Dr Ada fights against pharma’s standardised approach to medicine. In the real world, she represents what we stand for. Her view is straightforward: you are not broken. The system is. And we are here to change that.

Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk holding a coupon

Honest framing about the burning sensation

Many online providers gloss over the initial burning. Courier Pharmacy is different. So we’ll be straight with you:

  • The burning is real, often intense, and lasts 1-2 weeks at full strength
  • Some people find this genuinely difficult and stop treatment before benefit develops
  • Others find it tolerable, especially knowing it settles with time
  • You need to be ready for this before committing to a course
  • If you can’t tolerate the burning, other options (Versatis, oral medicines) exist
  • There’s no shame in deciding the trade-off isn’t right for you

After all, knowing what you’re signing up for matters more than soft-pedalling to make the sale.

When topical fits and when it doesn’t

Topical treatments like Axsain have a clear role, but they aren’t right for everyone:

  • Best for localised pain (one limb, one area of skin) rather than widespread neuropathy
  • Best when oral medicines have failed or caused intolerable side effects
  • Best when you can commit to multiple daily applications for weeks
  • Less suitable for severe pain where systemic medicines are needed quickly
  • Less suitable for widespread or migratory pain patterns
  • Less suitable when scalp, face, or genital areas are affected

Nerve pain and the bigger picture

Nerve pain often connects to wider health patterns. So our pharmacist can discuss:

  • Diabetes management — blood sugar control affects diabetic neuropathy progression
  • Vitamin B12 status — deficiency can cause neuropathy that’s reversible with replacement
  • Sleep and pain — poor sleep worsens pain sensitivity
  • Mood and pain — depression and anxiety can amplify pain perception
  • Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) and chronic neuropathic symptoms
  • Shingles vaccination for those at risk of recurrent episodes
  • Pacing, gentle exercise, and self-management strategies

Sometimes the pain is the visible part of a wider story — and that’s worth talking through.

Pharmacist support before and after purchase

Our pharmacist is here to discuss:

  • Whether Axsain is the right choice for your situation
  • How to use it safely (the hand-washing matters)
  • Managing the initial burning sensation
  • How to combine with other pain treatments
  • When to ask for prescriber review
  • Other options if Axsain doesn’t suit

This is free and on hand before and after purchase.

Trust earned, not claimed

We are GPhC-regulated, and our content is grounded in NICE CG173 on neuropathic pain, the BNF, and the real experience of patients using topical capsaicin.

If Axsain isn’t the right answer for your situation, we’ll tell you honestly. After all, prescribing the right treatment matters more than fulfilling a request.

How to buy Axsain Cream from Courier Pharmacy

Axsain Cream 0.075% is a UK Prescription-Only Medicine (POM). So supply needs a prescription, which our prescriber issues after an online consultation.

How our service works

  1. Add Axsain Cream to your basket and complete the online consultation. The consultation covers your pain history, prior treatments tried, current medicines, allergies, and other relevant medical history
  2. Our UK-qualified prescriber reviews your answers to confirm whether Axsain is suitable. So if extra information is needed, or if a different treatment would suit better, we’ll get in touch
  3. For diabetic neuropathy, our prescriber will check that you have appropriate specialist input, since the SmPC requires this
  4. Once approved, your prescription is dispensed and sent out in plain, unbranded packaging
  5. Free pharmacist and prescriber support is on hand before and after your purchase

When other options might suit better

If Axsain isn’t right, we’ll explain why. Other options may include:

  • Versatis 5% lidocaine patches: licensed specifically for post-herpetic neuralgia; more comfortable initially
  • Zacin 0.025% capsaicin cream: for osteoarthritis pain rather than nerve pain
  • Compounded pain creams: multi-active formulations for treatment-resistant cases
  • Oral medicines: amitriptyline, duloxetine, gabapentin, pregabalin
  • Specialist pain clinic referral: for complex or persistent neuropathic pain
  • Qutenza 8% patch: clinic-based treatment for severe nerve pain
  • Shingles vaccination: if recurrent shingles is the underlying issue
  • Diabetes management review: for diabetic neuropathy

Our community service

Our free fortnightly drop-in clinics at Insomnia, Derby run every other week from 10am to 12pm.

Healthcare shouldn’t only happen when you’re paying for it. So we show up, even when it’s free.

We cover chronic pain, neuropathy, fibromyalgia, MCAS, CFS, dermatology, eczema, psoriasis, allergies, asthma, hair loss, men’s and women’s health, digestive health, weight management, and whatever else people bring through the door. No appointment needed, no charge, no pressure.

Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk holding a coffee 2

 

Active ingredients

Each gram of Axsain Cream contains:

  • Capsaicin 0.075% w/w: the natural compound found in chilli peppers; the active that depletes substance P from nerve endings

Why capsaicin

Capsaicin is the molecule that gives chilli peppers their heat. So that same property — activating heat and pain receptors on nerves — is exactly what makes it useful as a nerve pain treatment:

  • Activates TRPV1 receptors on pain-sensing nerve endings
  • Initial activation causes the burning sensation people associate with hot chillies
  • With repeated use, the nerve endings deplete their stores of substance P
  • Substance P is the chemical messenger nerves use to send pain signals to the brain
  • As substance P runs out, the affected nerves can no longer signal pain effectively
  • The pain-relieving effect builds up gradually over 1-4 weeks of regular use

In short, capsaicin works by overwhelming pain nerves until they exhaust their pain-signalling machinery. After all, the same biology that makes hot food initially uncomfortable can be harnessed to dampen ongoing pain signals.

Why 0.075% specifically

The UK has two different strengths of capsaicin cream. So the choice depends on what's being treated:

  • 025% (Zacin, generic): lower strength, licensed for osteoarthritis pain
  • 075% (Axsain, generic — this product): higher strength, licensed for nerve pain
  • Nerve pain typically needs the higher strength to deplete substance P effectively
  • Lower strength is enough for the surface inflammation of arthritis
  • Using the wrong strength for the wrong condition usually doesn't work well

In addition, an 8% capsaicin patch (Qutenza) exists for severe nerve pain — although that's applied in clinics under specialist supervision rather than at home.

Other ingredients

The full ingredient list:

  • Purified water
  • Sorbitol solution
  • Isopropyl myristate
  • Cetyl alcohol
  • White soft paraffin
  • Glycerol stearate
  • PEG-100 stearate
  • Benzyl alcohol (preservative)

The full ingredient list is in the patient information leaflet supplied with the product. So if you have known allergies to any of these, mention them during your consultation.

Dr Ada Jex Cori measuring active pharmaceutical ingredients on a weighing scale courierpharmacy.co.uk

What is Axsain Cream for?

Axsain Cream 0.075% is for neuropathic pain — that is, pain caused by damaged or dysfunctional nerves rather than by tissue injury or inflammation. So typical uses include post-herpetic neuralgia (the ongoing pain that can follow shingles) and painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (nerve pain in the hands and feet from long-standing diabetes).

Who is it for?

This cream is for adults with localised nerve pain on intact skin. So it particularly suits people who:

  • Have ongoing pain after shingles, even after the rash has cleared
  • Have painful diabetic nerve damage in the hands or feet
  • Haven't responded fully to oral neuropathic pain medicines
  • Couldn't tolerate oral medicines because of side effects
  • Prefer a topical approach to avoid systemic effects
  • Can manage the initial burning sensation while the treatment takes effect

What does it do?

Capsaicin activates pain-sensing nerves through a specific receptor called TRPV1. So initially, this causes a burning sensation. However, with repeated use over days to weeks, the nerve endings deplete their stores of substance P — a chemical messenger that transmits pain signals. As substance P runs out, pain signals from the treated area become weaker. The effect builds up gradually rather than working immediately.

What it doesn't do

Axsain doesn't treat the underlying cause of nerve damage. So if you have diabetes, ongoing blood sugar control still matters. If you've had shingles, the cream manages residual pain rather than the original viral cause. In addition, Axsain isn't for inflammatory pain like arthritis (Zacin 0.025% has that role). It's also not for tissue injury, muscle pain, or general aches.

DR AdaJex Cori with lower back pain courierpharmacy.co.uk

How Axsain works

Capsaicin works in a particular way — and understanding it helps explain why the burning sensation eventually gives way to pain relief.

The TRPV1 mechanism

Capsaicin works at a specific receptor on nerve endings called TRPV1:

  1. Applied cream brings capsaicin into contact with sensory nerve endings in the skin
  2. Capsaicin binds to TRPV1 receptors — the same receptors that detect heat above 43°C
  3. This activation triggers nerves to send pain and heat signals to the brain
  4. That's why the initial application feels burning or hot
  5. With repeated activation, the nerve endings gradually release their stores of substance P
  6. Substance P is the main chemical messenger nerves use to signal pain to the spinal cord and brain
  7. Once depleted, the nerve has less ability to send new pain signals
  8. Over weeks of regular use, the treated nerves become less able to transmit ongoing pain

Importantly, this isn't damage to the nerve — it's depletion of its pain-signalling chemicals. So if treatment stops, substance P levels rebuild over time and the original pain may return.

Why the initial burning settles

The burning sensation isn't a side effect — it's the treatment working. Specifically:

  • Initial applications activate TRPV1 receptors strongly, causing intense burning
  • As substance P depletes, the nerves become less responsive to capsaicin too
  • By 1-2 weeks, most users find the burning much less intense
  • By 2-4 weeks, the burning has usually faded substantially
  • In the same time-frame, pain relief starts to become noticeable

In short, the burning and the eventual pain relief come from the same biological process. After all, you have to push through the early discomfort to get to the benefit on the other side.

Why the 8-week maximum

The 8-week course limit isn't arbitrary:

  • Clinical trials supporting Axsain ran for up to 8 weeks
  • There's no published evidence of additional benefit beyond 8 weeks
  • Continuous long-term use hasn't been formally studied
  • Some people use further courses after a break, although this is individual
  • If 8 weeks of Axsain doesn't help, a different approach is usually more productive than continuing
Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk thinking and looking into the distance

How to use Axsain Cream

This summary is for reference only. The definitive guide is the patient information leaflet supplied with the cream. So if anything isn't clear, contact our pharmacist or prescriber.

Standard application

How to apply Axsain effectively:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before applying
  2. Make sure the application area is clean, dry, and intact (no broken skin)
  3. Squeeze a pea-sized amount onto your fingers
  4. Gently rub into the affected area until no cream is visible on the surface
  5. Wash your hands immediately afterwards — soap and water, scrubbing under nails
  6. Use a cotton bud or glove if you're applying to a small or awkward area
  7. Apply 3-4 times daily, with at least 4 hours between applications
  8. Continue for the full prescribed course (typically up to 8 weeks)

If you're treating your hands

Special considerations for hand neuropathy:

  • You can't easily wash your hands after applying to your hands
  • So consider using disposable gloves to apply the cream, then dispose carefully
  • Or apply to one hand at a time, washing the other hand carefully afterwards
  • Avoid touching your face, eyes, or any sensitive areas for several hours after application
  • Wear gloves for food preparation, contact with children, and handling pets afterwards

Crucial application warnings

Some specific things to avoid:

  • Don't apply more than 4 times daily — this increases burning without improving benefit
  • Don't apply immediately before or after hot baths or showers — heat increases burning significantly
  • Don't apply under tight bandages, occlusive dressings, or tight clothing — this concentrates capsaicin and intensifies effects
  • Don't apply near the eyes, nose, mouth, or genitals
  • Don't apply to broken, damaged, irritated, or recently sun-exposed skin
  • Don't share the tube between household members

Hand washing matters — really

This is the safety point most often missed. So:

  • Capsaicin transfers easily from hands to anything you touch afterwards
  • Contact with eyes causes severe burning
  • Touching the face after applying can cause significant discomfort
  • Wash hands with plenty of soap and water for at least 30 seconds
  • Pay particular attention to under fingernails and around cuticles
  • Even after washing, residue can remain — so be cautious around eyes and face for several hours

When you should see improvement

Capsaicin takes time:

  • Week 1: intense burning, no obvious pain relief yet
  • Week 2: burning starts to settle; pain relief may begin
  • Weeks 2-4: noticeable reduction in pain for most responders
  • Weeks 4-8: peak benefit usually reached
  • If no improvement by 4-6 weeks, contact our prescriber for review
  • Stopping early because of the burning misses the relief that comes later

If you miss an application

Don't worry. Just apply at the next scheduled time and continue normally. So don't double up. However, consistent application matters because the substance P depletion only builds up with regular use.

Food, drink, and lifestyle

Axsain is for external use only:

  • Avoid hot baths or showers around application time — heat increases capsaicin's effect
  • Loose cotton clothing over the treated area is more comfortable than tight or synthetic fabric
  • Avoid sunbed use over treated areas
  • Spicy food doesn't interact with the cream, although capsaicin sensitivity can vary
  • Alcohol doesn't interact directly

Storage

  • Store below 25°C
  • Replace the cap securely after use
  • Keep the tube upright if possible
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children
  • Don't share the tube between household members
  • Don't use after the expiry date
Dr Ada Jex Cori applying compounded pain relief cream courierpharmacy.co.uk

Warnings and precautions

Don't use Axsain if you

Don't use Axsain if you:

  • Have a known allergy to capsaicin, chilli peppers, or any base ingredient
  • Are under 18 — this cream isn't licensed for children
  • Have severe asthma actively flared — capsaicin vapour can trigger breathing problems
  • Have broken, weeping, infected, or severely inflamed skin in the application area
  • Have recent sunburn or sun-damaged skin where you plan to apply

Use with care if you

Talk to our prescriber before using if you:

  • Have asthma or other airway conditions — capsaicin vapour can occasionally worsen these
  • Have very sensitive skin or eczema
  • Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
  • Have diabetic neuropathy — the SmPC specifies hospital consultant supervision for this use
  • Are using other topical treatments in the same area
  • Have allergies to other plant-derived compounds

The asthma consideration

This is an important practical point:

  • Capsaicin can vaporise slightly from skin or hands after application
  • Inhaling capsaicin vapour can cause coughing, sneezing, runny eyes
  • In people with asthma, this can trigger wheezing or worsen symptoms
  • Apply in well-ventilated areas
  • Avoid leaning closely over treated skin while it's still drying
  • If you develop breathing difficulty after applying, stop using the cream and seek medical advice

The eye contact warning

Capsaicin in eyes is very painful. So if accidental contact happens:

  • Rinse the eye thoroughly with cool water for at least 15 minutes
  • Don't rub the eye
  • Don't use eye drops to try to wash it out
  • If significant pain or redness persists, seek medical advice urgently
  • The pain usually settles within 30-60 minutes once thoroughly rinsed

Diabetic neuropathy and consultant supervision

This deserves specific mention:

  • The Axsain SmPC specifies that patients using Axsain for diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy should only do so under direct hospital consultant supervision
  • This is because diabetic neuropathy treatment usually fits within wider diabetic care management
  • Specialist pain clinic or diabetes specialist involvement matters for this group
  • Our prescriber will assess whether you have appropriate specialist input before prescribing for diabetic neuropathy
  • For post-shingles pain, consultant supervision isn't a specific requirement

Use in older adults

Older adults can use Axsain. However:

  • Skin can be more fragile, so apply gently
  • Reduced sensation can make it harder to judge how much burning is too much
  • Polypharmacy makes interactions worth checking, although topical capsaicin has few
  • Diabetic neuropathy is more common in older adults — specialist supervision applies

Use in children

Axsain isn't licensed for under-18s. So children with neuropathic pain need specialist paediatric pain assessment rather than this product.

Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding

Talk to your GP first:

  • Safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding hasn't been formally established
  • However, transdermal absorption of capsaicin is very low
  • Dietary capsaicin intake (from chilli-containing foods) is typically much higher than what's absorbed from the cream
  • If breastfeeding, don't apply to the breast area
  • Alternatives may be preferred during pregnancy if practical

Driving and machinery

Axsain has no effect on driving or operating machinery.

Dr Ada Jex Cori holding a warning sign courierpharmacy.co.uk

Side effects

Most Axsain side effects relate directly to its mechanism. So burning is expected and usually settles.

Common side effects

  • Burning or stinging sensation at the application site — especially in the first 1-2 weeks
  • Skin redness or warmth in the treated area
  • Sneezing, coughing, or runny eyes from vapour
  • Local skin irritation, dryness, or itching

Less common side effects

  • Persistent burning beyond the expected adjustment period
  • Skin blistering or significant irritation (usually from too much cream or applying after heat exposure)
  • Worsening of asthma symptoms
  • Contact dermatitis (allergic reaction)
  • Eye, nose, or throat irritation from vapour

Rare but serious side effects

  • Severe allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; breathing difficulty) — medical emergency
  • Significant asthma worsening or breathing difficulty
  • Wheezing or chest tightness
  • Severe skin reactions with blistering or peeling

Stop and seek urgent medical help if

  • You develop signs of severe allergic reaction
  • Significant breathing difficulty or wheezing develops
  • Severe skin reaction with blistering develops
  • Asthma symptoms worsen and don't settle
  • Severe eye contact happens and pain persists after rinsing

Yellow Card reporting

If you notice any side effects, please report them through the MHRA Yellow Card scheme at https://yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk/, or talk to our pharmacist.

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Drug interactions

Axsain is for external use only with low systemic absorption. So significant drug interactions are unusual.

Skin-related considerations

The main interactions are with other topical products:

  • Other topical pain treatments (lidocaine patches, NSAID gels, compounded creams): don't apply to the same area at the same time
  • Heat-applying products (rubefacient creams, deep heat sprays): avoid combining — could intensify burning significantly
  • Topical steroids: usually fine, but apply at separate times
  • Emollients: can be used to surrounding skin, but apply at separate times
  • Sunscreens: apply to surrounding skin, not the Axsain-treated area

Not relevant interactions

Generally no interactions with:

  • Most oral medications, including for diabetes, blood pressure, depression
  • Antihistamines
  • Common over-the-counter cold and flu treatments
  • Alcohol in moderation
  • Spicy food (although personal capsaicin sensitivity varies)
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Frequently asked questions

Dr Ada Jex Cori at courierpharmacy.co.uk FAQs

Why does the cream burn so much?

The burning is the treatment working. Specifically:

  • Capsaicin activates the same nerve receptors that detect heat above 43°C
  • Initial activation feels like burning, even though the skin isn't actually hot
  • With repeated applications, the nerves become less responsive
  • By 1-2 weeks, most people find the burning much less intense
  • By 2-4 weeks, the burning has usually faded substantially
  • If burning remains intolerable after 2 weeks, talk to our prescriber about alternatives

How quickly will it relieve my pain?

Capsaicin builds up effect over weeks:

  • Week 1: intense burning, no obvious pain relief
  • Week 2: burning settling; pain relief may start
  • Weeks 2-4: noticeable pain reduction for responders
  • Weeks 4-8: peak benefit usually reached
  • If no improvement by 4-6 weeks, contact our prescriber

Why is the course only 8 weeks?

Clinical trial limitation. So:

  • Trials supporting Axsain ran up to 8 weeks
  • No formal evidence supports benefit beyond 8 weeks of continuous use
  • Some people use further courses after a break
  • Continuous indefinite use hasn't been formally studied
  • If 8 weeks doesn't help, alternative approaches are usually more productive

Why can't I use it for diabetic neuropathy without seeing a consultant?

The SmPC requires this. After all, diabetic neuropathy is part of wider diabetic management, and pain treatment should fit alongside that. Our prescriber will check that you have specialist diabetic or pain clinic input before prescribing Axsain for diabetic nerve pain. For post-shingles pain, no such requirement exists.

Can I use it for arthritis?

No — use Zacin 0.025% for that. So Axsain 0.075% is licensed for nerve pain. Arthritis pain is inflammatory rather than neuropathic, and Zacin's lower strength is enough for arthritis. Using Axsain for arthritis would cause unnecessarily intense burning without proportional benefit.

Can I use it on my face or eyelids?

No. Specifically:

  • Don't apply near eyes, nose, mouth, or genitals
  • Facial skin is more sensitive and more vulnerable to burning
  • Risk of accidental eye transfer is much higher with face application
  • Trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain) usually needs specialist input rather than topical capsaicin

Can I use it after a shower?

Wait. So:

  • Hot showers or baths increase capsaicin's burning effect significantly
  • Wait at least 1-2 hours after a hot shower before applying
  • Wait at least 1-2 hours after applying before bathing
  • Lukewarm showers are less of an issue than hot ones
  • Cool water immediately after application can cause skin reactions too

Will it stain my clothes?

Possibly slightly. So:

  • Capsaicin can leave a faint yellow tinge on light-coloured fabrics
  • Let the cream fully absorb before dressing
  • Loose cotton clothing is better than tight or synthetic fabrics
  • Don't apply under tight elastic, waistbands, or bra straps
  • Wash treated clothing separately from white loads to be safe

Can I use Axsain with my other pain medicines?

Usually yes. So:

  • Oral neuropathic pain medicines (amitriptyline, gabapentin, pregabalin, duloxetine): can be used alongside
  • Paracetamol: no interaction
  • NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen): no interaction
  • Opioids: no interaction
  • Other topical treatments to the same area: avoid combining
  • Talk to our pharmacist about any combination to be safe

Can I use it during pregnancy?

Talk to your GP first. So safety in pregnancy hasn't been formally established. However, very little capsaicin is absorbed through the skin — dietary intake from chilli foods is typically much higher. The benefit-risk balance depends on your individual situation, which is why GP consultation matters.

Can I use it on broken skin?

No. So:

  • Application to broken skin causes severe burning
  • Increased absorption raises the risk of systemic effects
  • Wait until skin is fully healed before applying
  • If your nerve pain is in an area with ongoing skin damage, talk to our prescriber about alternatives

Does the cream contain real chilli?

Yes, in essence. So capsaicin is the same compound that makes chilli peppers hot, although it's purified and standardised for medical use rather than extracted directly from peppers. People with severe chilli sensitivity may want to start cautiously.

What if I get the cream in my eyes?

Don't panic — it's painful but settles. So:

  • Rinse the eye thoroughly with cool water for at least 15 minutes
  • Don't rub the eye
  • Don't use eye drops to try to flush it out
  • Severe pain usually settles within 30-60 minutes once thoroughly rinsed
  • If significant pain or redness persists, seek medical advice

How should I store Axsain?

Storage:

  • Below 25°C
  • Don't refrigerate
  • Replace the cap securely after use
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children
  • Don't use after the expiry date

How do I order from Courier Pharmacy?

Add Axsain Cream to your basket on courierpharmacy.co.uk and complete the online consultation. Our prescriber will review and confirm whether Axsain is suitable for your situation. For diabetic neuropathy, we'll check appropriate specialist input. Your order goes out in plain, unbranded packaging.

More than a prescription: our community

Healthcare shouldn't only happen when you're paying for it.

Every fortnight we run free drop-in talks and clinics at Insomnia, Derby, from 10am to 12pm. So we show up, even when it's free.

Bring a question, bring a friend, bring a stack of bewildering letters from another clinic. We'll sit with you.

We cover chronic pain, neuropathy, fibromyalgia, MCAS, CFS, dermatology, eczema, psoriasis, allergies, asthma, hair loss, men's and women's health, digestive health, weight management, and whatever else people bring through the door. No appointment. No cost. No pressure. Just real support and treatment that fits.

This article is for information only and isn't a substitute for personal medical advice. Always speak to a qualified prescriber before starting or changing treatment for chronic pain. Patients using Axsain for diabetic peripheral polyneuropathy should be under hospital consultant supervision as specified in the Summary of Product Characteristics.

How this content was created

Written by the Courier Pharmacy editorial team and reviewed by a GPhC-registered pharmacist.

The content is grounded in the latest Ennogen IP Ltd Summary of Product Characteristics for Axsain Cream 0.075%, NICE guidance (CG173 on neuropathic pain), the BNF entry for capsaicin, and the real experience of patients using topical capsaicin treatments. In addition, it draws on the real questions patients bring to our drop-in clinics in Derby.

References

[1] Electronic Medicines Compendium (emc) (2025) Axsain 0.075% w/w Cream — Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Available at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/101754/smpc

[2] National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2020) Neuropathic pain in adults: pharmacological management in non-specialist settings — NICE guideline CG173. Available at: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg173

[3] NHS (2024) Shingles. Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/shingles/

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https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.101754.pdf

Axsain 0.075% Cream courierpharmacy.co.uk
Axsain 0.075% Cream
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